NICU
Neonates, Infant, Newborn, Baby, Preemie
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)

What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a condition where a mother consumes alcohol during pregnancy, potentially causing birth defects and mental retardation. This is completely avoidable if a mother chooses not to consume any alcohol while pregnant.

Here is a list of possible complications of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, from the Department of Health and Human Services CDC: [Source]

  • Small size for gestational age or small stature in relation to peers
  • Facial abnormalities such as small eye openings
  • Poor coordination
  • Hyperactive behavior
  • Learning disabilities
  • Developmental disabilities (e.g., speech and language delays)
  • Mental retardation or low IQ
  • Problems with daily living
  • Poor reasoning and judgment skills
  • Sleep and sucking disturbances in infancy
Treatment

There is no medical treatment for Fetal Alcohol Synrome, but strong home and family support can help the baby live the best life possible.

For more information on what to expect as the baby gets older, please visit the links below.

See Also:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Kid's Health - Fetal Alcohol Syndrome